Ketokohan al-Khathib al-Baghdadi dalam Bidang Hadisdan Sejarah: Sebuah Tinjauan Literatur Sistematis
Keywords:
Al-Khaṭīb al-Baġdādī, Hadis, Sejarah, Tinjauan Literatur SistematisAbstract
This article details a systematic literature review of research focusing on al-Khaṭīb al-Baġdādī, particularly in the fields of hadith and history. Within the context of Islamic scholarship, al-Khaṭīb al-Baġdādī stands out as a prominent figure in hadith and historical studies, making him a compelling subject for further exploration in a literature review. Using a systematic literature review approach that outlines inclusion and exclusion criteria, this study identified 23 journal articles published between 2010 and 2024 to provide an overview of the research on the character, thoughts, and works of al-Khaṭīb al-Baġdādī. The findings highlight his monumental contributions, particularly through works such as al-Kifāyah and Tārīkh Baġdād. This article demonstrates that al-Khaṭīb al-Baġdādī is not only an appealing subject for hadith and historical researchers but also for literary scholars.
References
Abd al-Sattār Naṣīf Jāsim al-‘Āmirī & Zahrā’ Ḥamzah Ḥusain ‘Alwān al-‘Ubūdī. (2022). Ishāmāt ‘Ulamā’ al-Ḥijāz fī Baġdād fī ‘Ulūm al-Insāniyyah min Khilāl Kitāb Tārīkh Baġdād li al-Khaṭīb al-Baġdādī (m. 463 H/1070 M). Journal of Human Sciences, 13(2), 1174-1193 https://www.iasj.net/iasj/article/240851
‘Abd al-Wāsi’ Ġālib al-Ġusyaimī. (2020). Manhaj al-Khaṭīb al-Baġdādī fī al-Ḥadīṡ al-Munkar; Dirāsah Taṭbīqiyyah ‘alā al-Aḥādīṣ al-latī Ankarahā fī Tārīkh Baġdād. Jorunal of Humanities & Social Sciences, 3(5), 580.
| Jurnal El-Badr Vol. 1 No. 2 November 2024 – April 2025
‘Abdul-Lāh bin Khalīl bin Ibrāhīm al-Mazīd. (2014). ‘Awamil Jażb ‘Ulamā’ al-Ḥijāz ilā Baġdād min Khilāl Kitāb Tārīkh Baġdād li al-Khaṭīb al-Baġdādī (m. 463 H/1070 M). Journal of Human Sciences, 13(2), 1155-1173 https://www.iasj.net/iasj/article/240850
‘Adnān ‘Abdil-Lāh ‘Ubaidāt. (2016). Al-Janā’iz wa al-Maqābir wa al-Marāsim al-Dafn fī Baġdād min Khilāl Kitāb Tārīkh Baġdād li al-Khaṭīb al-Baġdādī. Al-Manāra Journal for Research and Studies, 22(4), 139-191.
‘Auḍ ‘Abd al-Karīm al-Żanībāt. (2016). Ahammiyyah Tārīkh Baġdād li al-Khaṭīb al-Baġdādī fī al-Ta’rīf bi al-Muṣannafāt al-Tārīkhiyyah al-latī Allafahā wa Rawāhā ‘Ulamā’ Baġdād wa al-lażīna Wafadū ilaihā mā baina 149-463H/766-1070 M. Jorunal of Kulliyah al-Adab, 76(1), 290-345.
A. Farhmandian. (2018). An Analysis of Khatib Baghdadi’s Approach Towards Shi’i Narrators. Comparative Hadith Sciences Research Journal, 5(8), 26-60 http://pht.journals.miu.ac.ir/article_2527.html?lang=en
Agus Firdaus Chandra1 & Buchari Muhamad. (2016). Kriteria Keshahihan Hadis Menurut al-Khathib al-Baghdadi dalam Kitab al-Kifayah fi ‘Ilm al-Riwayah. Jurnal Ushuluddin, 24(2), 162-174 http://dx.doi.org/10.24014/jush.v24i2.1725
Al-Khaṭīb al-Baġdādī. (1999). Al-Taṭfīl wa Ḥikāyāt al-Ṭaqfīlīn wa Akhbāruhum wa Nawādiru Kalāmihim wa Asy’ārihim. Taḥqīq: Bassam ‘Abd al-Wahhāb al-Jābī. Dār Ibn Ḥazm.
Al-Khaṭīb al-Baġdādī. (2000). Al-Bukhalā’. Taḥqīq: Bassām ‘Abd al-Wahhāb al-Jābī. Dār Ibn Ḥazm.
Al-Sam’ānī berkata: “Ia menulis hampir 100 karya yang menjadi rujukan pokok para ahli hadis.” ‘Abd al-Karīm bin Muḥammad al-Sam’ānī. (1962). Al-Ansāb. Taḥqīq: ‘Abd al-Raḥmān bin Yaḥyā al-Ma’lamī al-Yamanī, dan yang lainnya. Ḥaidar Ābād: Majlis Dāirah al-Ma’ārif al-‘Uṡmāniyyah, v. 5, h. 166.
Amal bint ‘Abdil-Lāh al-Du’aijī. (2022). Manhaj al-Khaṭīb al-Baġdādī wa Mawāriduhu fī Kitābihi Tālī Talkhīṣ al-Mutasyābih. Journal of The Iraqi University, 56(2), 204-217 https://www.iasj.net/iasj/article/250656
Bassām Kāmil Zājī al-Zaidī. (2021). Sūrah al-Imām Mūsā bin Ja’far al-Kāẓim fī Kitāb Tārīkh Baġdād li al-Khaṭīb al-Baġdādī (m. 463 H/1070 M). The Islamic University College Journal, 2(62), 172-200 https://iu-juic.com/index.php/juic/article/view/2706
Boell, S. K., & Cecez-Kecmanovic, D. (2015). On being ‘systematic’in literature reviews. Formulating Research Methods for Information Systems: Volume 2, 48-78 https://link.springer.com/chapter/10.1057/9781137509888_3
Emily Selove & John Turner. (2019). Heretics and Party-Crashers: Al-Khāṭīb al-Baghdādī’s Kitāb al-Taṭfīl. Journal of Abbasid Studies, 6(1), 106-122 https://doi.org/10.1163/22142371-12340047
| Jurnal El-Badr Vol. 1 No. 2 November 2024 – April 2025
Fatīḥah Muḥammad Būsya’ālah. (2022). Al-Fikr al-Manhaji ‘ind al-Khaṭīb al-Baġdādī (m. 463 H). Journal of al-Meyar, 26(4), 88-102 https://www.asjp.cerist.dz/en/article/187595
Ḥāzim ‘Alāwī ‘Abīd al-Ġānamī. (2020). Al-Ḥāfiẓ Abū Bakr Aḥmad bin ‘Alī bin Ṡābit al-Khaṭīb al-Baġdādī; Syi’ruhu wa Juhūduhu al-Adabiyyah. Contemporary Islamic Studies Journal, 26, 335-364.
Ḥisām al-Dīn Muḥammad Ḥasan Salīm. (2019). Kitāb al-Taṭfīl li al-Khaṭīb al-Baġdādī wa ‘Alāqatuhu bi al-Marḥalah al-Kalāmiyyah fī al-Naṡar al-‘Arabī fī Ḍau’ Ta’aṡurihi bi Ādāb al-Jāḥiẓ. Journal of Kulliyyah al-Adab, 95(2).
Ḥusain Karīm Ḥumaidī. Ishāmāt ‘Ulamā’ Madīnah Ṭūs fī al-Ḥarakah al-Fikriyyah fī Baġdād min Khilāl Kitāb Tārīkh Baġdād li al-Khaṭīb al-Baġdādī (m. 463 H). Contemporary Islamic Studies Journal, 19, 291-310.
Ibn ‘Asākir mengatakan: “Ilmu hadis mencapai puncaknya di tangannya, ia memiliki 56 karya dalam bidang ilmu hadis.” Abū al-Qāsim Ibn ‘Asākir. (1995). Tārīkh Dimasyq. Taḥqīq: ‘Amr bin Ġarāmah al-‘Amrawī. Beirut: Dār al-Fikr, v. 5, h. 39.
Ibn al-Jauzī berkata: “Ia (al-Khaṭīb al-Baġdādī) menyusun karya dengan sangat baik. Ia memiliki 56 karya yang lebih dari sempurna.” Jamāl al-Dīn Ibn al-Jauzī. (1933). Al-Muntaẓam fī Tārīkh al-Umam wa al-Mulūk. Taḥqīq: Muḥammad ‘Abd al-Qādir ‘Aṭā dan Muṣṭafā ‘Abd al-Qādir ‘Aṭā. Beirut: Dār al-Kutub al-‘Ilmiyyah, v. 16, h. 130.
Ibn Ḥajar al-‘Asqalānī. (2000). Nuzhah al-Naẓr fī Tahuḍīḥ Nukhbah al-Fikr fī Muṣṭalaḥ Ahl al-Aṡar. Taḥqīq: Nūr al-Dīn ‘Itr, Dimasyq: Maṭba’ah al-Ṣabbāḥ, h. 39.
Ibn Nuqṭah mengatakan: “Ia menyusun karya-karya di bidang ilmu-ilmu hadis tidak pernah ada yang semisalnya sebelumnya. Setiap yang memiliki pemikiran cerdas tidak akan meragukan, bahwa para ulama hadis muta’akhkhirīn sangat bergantung kepada Abū Bakr al-Khaṭīb.” Ibn Nuqṭah. (1988). Al-Taqyīd li Ma’rifah Ruwāh al-Sunan wa al-Masānid. Taḥqīq: Kamāl Yūsuf al-Ḥaut. Beirut: Dār al-Kutub al-‘Ilmiyyah, h. 154.
Minbar ‘Abbās ‘Abd al-Kāẓim. (2015). Ishāmāt ‘Ulamā’ al-Baṣrah fī al-Ḥarakah al-Fikriyyah min Khilāl Kitāb Tārīkh Madīnah al-Salām li al-Khaṭīb al-Baġdādī. Journal of Kufa Studies Center, 1(39), 289-334 https://doi.org/10.36322/jksc.v1i39.5205
Muḥammad ‘Abd al-Fattāḥ al-Dasūqī. (2016). Su’alāt al-Khaṭīb al-Baġdādī li Ba’ḍ Syuyūkhihi ‘an Aḥwāl al-Ruwāh min Khilāl Tārīkh Baġdād; Jam’ wa Dirāsah. Journal of Kulliyyah Dirāsāt al-Islāmiyyah wa al-‘Arabiyyah, 32(8), 579-724.
Murtaḍā Ḥasan al-Naqīb & Asmā’ ‘Abdil-Lāh Ġanī. (2018). Fī Taḥawwul al-Khaṭīb al-Baġdādī min al-Ḥanābilah ilā al-Asy’ariyyah; Dirāsah Taḥlīliyyah Awwaliyyah. Alustath Journal for Human and Social Sciences, 224(2), 1-12 https://doi.org/10.36473/ujhss.v224i2.256
| Jurnal El-Badr Vol. 1 No. 2 November 2024 – April 2025
Sūlāf Faiḍul-Lāh Ḥasan. (2018). Al-‘Alawiyyūn fī Kitāb Tārīkh Baġdād li al-Khaṭīb al-Baġdādī. Journal of Historical Studies, 14(4), 133-184 https://www.iasj.net/iasj/article/154836
Syākir Maḥmūd Aḥmad. (2022). ‘Ulamā’ al-Kalām wa al-Falsafah fī Baġdād min Khilāl Kitāb Tārīkh Baġdād li al-Khaṭīb al-Baġdādī Anumūdajan. Journal of Historical & Cultural Studies, 13(53), 222-247 https://www.iasj.net/iasj/article/237499
Syams al-Dīn al-Żahabī. (1985). Siyar A’lām al-Nubalā’. Taḥqīq: Kelompok Muḥaqqiq yang dipimpin oleh Syu’aib al-Arnaūṭ. Beirut: Mu’assasah al-Riālah, v. 18, h. 274; Tāj al-Dīn al-Subkī. (1993). Ṭabaqāt al-Syāfi’iyyah al-Kubrā. Taḥqīq: Maḥmūd Muḥammad al-Ṭanākhī, dan ‘Abd al-Fattāḥ Muḥammad al-Ḥalw. Dār al-Hijr, v. 4, h. 31 dan 33.
Syimā’ Sālim ‘Abd al-Ṣāḥib & Sinā’ Syandī ‘Awān. (2017). Daur al-Mar’ah fi al-Binā’ al-Ḥaḍarī min Khilāl Kitāb Tārīkh Baġdād li al-Khaṭīb al-Baġdādī. Journal of Architecture, Arts and Humanistic Science, 2(6), 290-303 https://doi.org/10.12816/0036904
Wa’il ‘Abd al-Karīm Muḥammad al-Ḥāj. (2013). Su’ālāt al-Khaṭīb al-Baġdādī li al-Imām al-Azharī fī Kitāb Tārīkh Baġdād; Dirāsah Naqdiyyah. Journal of Tikrit University for Humanities, 20(10), 1-49 https://www.iasj.net/iasj/article/80155
_____________________________________________. (2019). Al-Khatib al-Baghdadi’s Questions of Imam Abu Naim al-Asbahani in The Book The History of Baghdad; Collection and Study. Islamic Scienses Journal, (42) https://www.iasj.net/iasj/article/185075
Yāqūt al-Ḥamawī. (1993). Mu’jam al-Udabā’. Taḥqīq: Iḥsān ‘Abbās. Beirut: Dār al-Ġarb al-Islāmī, v. 1, h. 384.
Downloads
Published
Issue
Section
License
Copyright (c) 2025 El-Badr: Jurnal Pemikiran dan Peradaban Islam
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International License.
