PEMIKIRAN KH ACENG ZAKARIA TENTANG HUKUM MEMAKAN BINATANG BUAS: KAJIAN KOMPARATIF FIKIH
Keywords:
KH Aceng Zakaria , Islamic Union , Beasts , Istidlal , Comparative FiqhAbstract
This study aims to analysis KH Aceng Zakaria's thoughts on the law of eating ferocious animals with fangs and sharp-hoofed birds, the istidlal method used, and compare it with the views of Nahdlatul Ulama, Muhammadiyah, and the classic-fiqh-madzhab. The research uses a qualitative approach with the type of literature study through the analysis of the primary work of Al-Hidāyah fī Masā'il al-Fiqhiyyah al-Muta'āriḍah and various supporting literature. The results of the study show that KH Aceng Zakaria establishes the law of makruh, not haram, through the method of ṭarīqat al-jam'ī which harmonizes the Qur'an and Sunnah by placing Surah al-An'am verse 145 as the main basis for determining the law. This view is in line with the Maliki school, but it is different from the Nahdlatul Ulama, Muhammadiyah, as well as the Shafi'i, Hanafi, and Hanbali schools which stipulate haram laws. These differences show that the variation in law in jurisprudence is rooted in differences in istinbāṭ methodology, not in opposition to the sources of Islamic law.
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